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Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 07/05/16 02:49 AM
Here's a short "trailer" for NASA's Juno mission - it tells you about the mission in the style of a movie thriller. But the big news today is that after its five years of travel, the spacecraft has been successfully manoeuvred through the worst of Jupiter's powerful radiation belt and dodged debris in its dust rings. Juno is now in orbit around Jupiter.
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 07/06/16 04:40 AM
A little video in celebration of the arrival of the Juno probe into its Jovian orbit, with the Galilean moons dancing to the music of Vangelis.
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 07/10/16 11:34 AM
As planned, NASA's Juno spacecraft, having broken two records on the way, was safely inserted into orbit on July 4th. Juno is the most distant solar-powered spacecraft, a record previously held by ESA's Rosetta. The second record is a speed record. The craft was already moving pretty fast, but when it went into Jupiter's gravity well it was further accelerated to a speed of 265,000 km/h (165,000 mph), making it the fast spacecraft ever. Whew!
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Five years ago . . . - 07/12/16 06:42 AM
A really cute picture taken when Juno was launched five years ago. It's today's Astronomy Picture of the Day and titled "Chasing June". (Image Credit & Copyright: Melissa Christine Kendall)

Accompanying text:
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Wait for me! In 2011, NASA's robotic mission Juno launched for Jupiter from Cape Canaveral, Florida, USA. Last week, Juno reached Jupiter and fired internal rockets to become only the second spacecraft to orbit our Solar System's largest planet. Juno, tasked with studying the jovian giant over the next two years, is in a highly elliptical orbit that will next bringing it near Jupiter's cloud tops in late August. Of course, the three-year-old pictured was not able to catch up to the launching rocket. Today, however, five years later, he is eight-years-old and still chasing rockets -- in that now he wants to be an astronaut.
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 07/22/16 07:21 AM
This was the first picture taken by Juno after getting into orbit around Jupiter. It's not much of a picture - there are lots of ones taken from Earth and Earth orbit that are better. BUT it shows that Juno made the dangerous trip into orbit without damage from Jupiter's extreme radiation.
Posted By: Nancy Roussy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 07/22/16 02:23 PM
Wow! These pictures are so mind boggling!
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 07/31/16 04:46 AM
An infographic about the Juno spacecraft.

As you can see Juno is solar-powered. ESA's Rosetta mission had previously been the most distant spacecraft operating only on solar power. She went almost as far as Jupiter's orbit in order to make her rendezvous with the comet. However even in the time gap between Rosetta and Juno solar technology had improved to the point that much weaker sunlight could be harvested.
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 08/03/16 03:47 AM
This isn't quite where Juno is now, but it's where Juno was on Sunday. This is the farthest point in its 53-day orbit around Jupiter — a spot about 8 million km (5 million mi) away from the planet. Now Jupiter's powerful gravity is pulling Juno back in toward an Aug. 27 close approach.

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 08/29/16 08:19 AM
It's a close-up of Jupiter by Juno. Jupiter's north polar region is coming into view as NASA's Juno spacecraft approaches the giant planet. This view of Jupiter was taken on August 27, when Juno was 437,000 miles (703,000 kilometers) away.

Credits: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Closing in on the North Pole - 09/05/16 03:53 AM
Jupiter is immediately recognizable in photos because of its stripes of belts and zones. The poles are different. Juno has just photographed Jupiter's north pole which has never been seen before.

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The polar region is filled with a variety of discrete atmospheric features. Some of these are ovals, but the larger and brighter features have a "pinwheel" shape reminiscent of the shape of terrestrial hurricanes. Tracking the motion and evolution of these features across multiple orbits will provide clues about the dynamics of the Jovian atmosphere.


Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS
Last Updated: Sept. 2, 2016
Editor: Tony Greicius
Posted By: Nancy Roussy Re: Closing in on the North Pole - 09/05/16 01:59 PM
The two Jupiter pictures are amazing!
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 12/18/16 06:25 AM
Southern Jupiter from 37,000 kilometers away in a JunoCam image from December 11. The image data was captured near Juno's third perijove (closest approach to Jupiter), the spacecraft still in its 53 day long looping orbit.

The south polar region on the left. The large whitish oval toward the right is massive, counterclockwise rotating storm system. The oval storm is smaller than the famous Great Red Spot - only about half the diameter of Earth, one of a string of white ovals currently in the southern hemisphere of of Jupiter.

Image credit: NASA, JPL-Caltech, SwRI, MSSS; Processing: Damian Peach
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 03/28/17 11:31 AM
Image of Jupiter from the Juno probe It was captured last month from only 14,500 km above the cloud tops. [Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Roman Tkachenko]

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Today Juno flies again, its fifth flyby of the gas giant. Juno will approach to within 4,400 km of Jupiter’s cloud tops, and will travel at a speed of 207,600 km/h. During this time of closest approach, called a perijove, all of Juno’s eight science instruments will be active, along with the JunoCam.


The JunoCam was included in the missions to help engage the public. Junocam’s targets are partly chosen by the public, and anyone can download and process the raw images.

Click here for the Junocam website.
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 05/25/17 11:29 PM
Here is Jupiter as we've never seen it before - not personal, but definitely up close, courtesy of Juno. It's Jupiter's Little Red Spot which is only little compared to the Great Red Spot, because it's a massive storm in the southern hemisphere seen at about 14,500 km (9000 miles) from Jupiter.

The image was produced as an enhanced color view by citizen scientist Bjorn Jonsson using data from the JunoCam instrument on NASA's Juno spacecraft. JunoCam's raw images are available for the public to peruse and process into image products.

Credits: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Bjorn Jonsson
Posted By: Nancy Roussy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 05/26/17 12:09 AM
Fantastic pictures!
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 05/27/17 07:27 PM
More from the partnership of JunoCam and citizen scientists! Here's an enhanced color view of Jupiter’s south pole created by Gabriel Fiset.
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Oval storms dot the cloudscape. Approaching the pole, the organized turbulence of Jupiter’s belts and zones transitions into clusters of unorganized filamentary structures, streams of air that resemble giant tangled strings. The image was taken on Dec. 11, 2016 . . . from an altitude of about 32,400 miles (52,200 kilometers) above the planet’s cloud tops.
Posted By: Nancy Roussy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 05/27/17 07:46 PM
Wow!
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 06/04/17 04:19 PM
Juno may have found it snowing on Jupiter. Here's a zoomed-in view of a photo she took on May 19. It shows clouds of water ice and/or ammonia ice high in Jupiter's atmosphere.
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The white clouds are so high in Jupiter's atmosphere that they're very cold, and the material they shed is therefore almost certainly frozen, Juno team members said.

"It's snowing on Jupiter, and we're seeing how it works," Juno principal investigator Scott Bolton, of the Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio, said during a news conference Thursday (May 25). "It's probably mostly ammonia ice, but there may be water ice mixed into it, so it's not exactly like the snow that we have [on Earth]," Bolton added. "And I was using my imagination when I said it was snowing there — it could be hail."

Credit: NASA/SWRI/MSSS/Gerald Eichstädt/Seán Doran
Posted By: Nancy Roussy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 06/04/17 07:16 PM
Another amazing picture!
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 06/25/17 05:44 AM
Another magnificent work of art from Juno. Juno took the picture on May 19, 2017 from nearly 47,000 km (29,000 miles) above the cloud tops. It includes a view of Jupiter's south polar region

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This image was processed to enhance color differences, showing the amazing variety in Jupiter’s stormy atmosphere. The result is a surreal world of vibrant color, clarity and contrast. Four of the white oval storms known as the “String of Pearls” are visible near the top of the image. Interestingly, one orange-colored storm can be seen at the belt-zone boundary, while other storms are more of a cream color. 


Credits: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Gerald Eichstädt /Seán Doran
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 06/26/17 12:17 PM
The name of this thread is a bit of a giveaway, so no point asking which artist painted this picture. However out of context it might well have people scratching their heads trying to work out who the artist might be. But of course it's data from Juno, in this case a closeup of Maximus Spatium processed by Shawn Handran.

Credit : NASA/SwRI/MSSS/Shawn Handran
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 07/16/17 06:09 AM
Juno captured this view of a storm on Jupiter during the 7th perijove flyby five days ago. Perijove means close in to Jupiter, and Juno was at about 11,500 km (over 7000 miles) away. That's pretty close - that distance would take you more than a quarter of the way around the Earth at the equator.

Photo credit: NASA / SwRI / MSSS / Gerald Eichstädt / Seán Doran
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 07/27/17 04:23 PM
It's Juno taking us on a flyby a few thousand kilometers over Jupiter, approaching the Great Red Spot. When you go to the URL, be sure to click on the image to get the full effect. Amazing.
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 08/20/17 05:01 AM
Citizen scientists Gerald Eichstädt and Seán Doran used data from the JunoCam imager on NASA’s Juno spacecraft to produce this unusual image of Jupiter. Juno was carrying out its seventh close flyby of Jupiter - 16,535 km (10,274 miles) above the cloudtops.
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The tumultuous Great Red Spot is fading from Juno's view while the dynamic bands of the southern region of Jupiter come into focus. North is to the left of the image, and south is on the right.


Image Credits: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Gerald Eichstädt /Seán Doran
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 08/26/17 06:03 PM
It's the North North Temperate Zone Little Red Spot. It's a big name for a little spot, but in fact even this little spot is almost the size of the Earth. The storm system is about about 8000 km in diameter. Juno record this on July 11 when it was within 3500 km of Jupiter's atmosphere.

Image Credit: NASA, JPL-Caltech, SwRI, MSSS; Processing: Gerald Eichstadt, Damian Peach
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 11/09/17 04:49 PM
At its closest approach to Jupiter during each flyby, Juno briefly becomes the fastest human-made object in the solar system, reaching speeds of around 130,000 miles per hour.

The spacecraft has been taking pictures of Jupiter from closer than any other craft has done.

Here is a picture that includes storms large enough to pretty well swallow planet Earth .

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Gerald Eichstädt/Seán Doran
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 06/05/18 11:27 PM
Complex Jupiter.
Jupiter has an amazingly convoluted magnetic field. Its clouds are also complex, as shown in the image. In the southern clouds "planet-circling zones and belts that dominate near the equator decay into a complex miasma of continent-sized storm swirls. Juno continues in its looping elliptical orbit, swooping near the huge planet every 53 days and exploring a slightly different sector each time around."

Image Credit: NASA, Juno, SwRI, MSSS; Composition: David Marriott
Description: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (UMCP)
Posted By: Mona - Astronomy Re: Juno, welcome to Jupiter - 06/07/18 08:54 AM
Image of Jovian jet stream from the Juno mission.

You can see a jet stream speeding through Jupiter’s atmosphere in this view taken by NASA’s Juno spacecraft on May 23rd. The jet stream is the white stream visible from top left to bottom right in the image. At the time the image was taken, Juno was about 5659 km (3,516 miles) from Jupiter's cloud tops.

Citizen scientists Gerald Eichstädt and Seán Doran created this image using data from the spacecraft’s JunoCam imager.

Members of the public can see JunoCam's raw images and if they wish, process them:.
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